Surrealism and Salvador Dali Essay -- Art Artists

Surrealism and Salvador DaliSurrealism is defined as an imposture style unquestionable in the1920s in Europe, characterized by using the subconsciousas a source of creativity to liberate pictorial subjects andideas. Surrealist paintings often depict unthought orirrational objects in an atmosphere or fantasy , creating adreamlike scenario ( www.progressiveart.com 2004). The articulateSurrealism was created in 1917 by the author GuillauneApollinaire. He apply it to describe two instances ofartistic innovation ( Bradley 6). In 1924, in theManifeste du Surrealisme which launched the surrealistmovement, the writer Andre Brenton and his friend PhilippeSoupault adopted the word,baptized by the name ofSurrealism the new path of expression which we had at ourdisposal and which we wished to pass on to our friends.Brenton adopted the word Surrealism to describe the 2literary and artistic practice of himself and hisfriends. Some examples of Surrealist art are M.C.Eschers Drawing Hands, Sa lvador Dalis The Persistenceof Memory, (1931) , and Salvador Dalis Remorse. (1931) single of Dalis more famous paintings, The Persistence of Memory, was first shown June 1931 at The capital of South Dakota ColeGallery in Paris. Essentially the soft watches demonstratethat unity aspect of the paranoiac critical method is itscapacity to sleeper objects to qualities normally associatedwith other, completely different , elements .Dali paintedthe setting first, a derelict landscape at Port Lligatwhere he and Gala had bought a fishers hut the previoussummer. in the foreground the self-portrait motif reappearsin the form of a foetus abandoned on a beach. This refersto Dalis professed memories of intrauterine life andsuggests the trauma of birth. A watch sagging across thefoetus and another hanging from a plinth evoke the feelingsof timeless existence associated with the experience or pre-birth. The agnomen of the painting thus refers to prenatalmemories and its subject is the horrib le traumatism ofbirth by which we are expunged from paradise. The title 3also refers to Galas response when Dali asked her whetherin ternary years ti... ....salvadordalimuseum.org/All material displayed or broadcasted from this website are under stiff copyright regulations. Copyright 2002 - The Salvador Dal Museum - All Rights Reserved.http//www.artchive.com/artchive/D/dali.htmlText from ART20, The Thames and Hudson multimedia Dictionary of raw Art.Grolier Encyclopedia of friendshipGrolier Inc. Danbury Connecticut, 1993 .issue 18.Grolier Encyclopedia of KnowledgeGrolier Inc. Danbury Connecticut, 1993 .vol. 1 issue 5.Etherington-Smith, MeredithThe Persistence of Memory A Biography of Dali.N.Y. , Da Capo Press, 1995. 13Andrews, WayneThe Surrealist ParadeN.Y. , New Directions Publishing Corp. , 1988.Bradley, FionaSurrealism Cambridge university Press.United Kingdom, 1997.Waldes, TeresaGreat Modern Masters DaliHarry n Abrams inc Publishers.Spain, 1994.Stich, SildraAnxious VisionsAb beville Publishers.N.Y., 1990.WWW.NYTIMES.COMcopyright 2005.WWW.ProgressiveArt.COMcopyright 2005.